Journal entry 6

What does Bitzer not mean by "rhetorical situation"?

Bitzer's view on the situation doesn't only mean context. He stresses that a rhetorical situation does not consist simply of understanding a speech, in depends on understanding the context of the meaning. Thus, no concept is truly comprehended unless the meaning is understood. He also says that meaning is a general term and has nothing to do with a rhetorical situation. Also, a rhetorical situation does not need to occur in a setting where there is a speaker, audience, or a communicative purpose because .He also says that a rhetorical situation does not have to do with persuasion, or trying to alter the beliefs of an audience.

What does Bitzer mean by "rhetorical situation"?

He states that it always occurs for some reason, to perform some task. Hence, it always produces an action. He also defines its function “as a fitting response to a situation which needs and invites it.” Therefore, “rhetorical situation” is necessary in some situations. Finally he states,”rhetorical situation may be defined as a complex of persons, events, objects, and relations presenting an actual or potential exigence. ..”

Explain what "exigence" is. Give an example.

Exigence is an imperfection marked by urgency, it is a defect, an obstacle, something waiting to be done, and a thing which is other than it should be. An example would be, say like you found out that subway uses pre frozen or meats that are not fresh like they claim. Their actions can cause health problems or sicknesses in customers. Their actions can be stopped if someone addresses them.